As skin cancer rates continue to rise, dermatologists are urging individuals to take proactive steps in maintaining their skin health by scheduling routine skin cancer screenings. Dr. Susan Massick, an associate professor of dermatology at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, emphasizes that skin checks are simple, quick, and painless, offering peace of mind for those concerned about their skin health.
According to Dr. Massick, “There is nothing to fear, dread, or be anxious about. There is no preparation needed beforehand, no bloodwork or imaging studies required during it, and no downtime afterward.” A skin cancer screening can detect potentially harmful changes early, which could make a life-saving difference, particularly when the condition is caught early enough.
Who Should Get a Skin Cancer Screening?
The United States Preventative Services Task Force (USPSTF) does not recommend routine annual skin exams for all individuals. In fact, they suggest that asymptomatic adults and adolescents at low risk may not need a professional checkup. However, the American Academy of Dermatology recommends self-exams for everyone and encourages those with higher risks to seek professional screenings.
Dr. Shoshana Marmon, assistant professor at New York Medical College, explains that individuals with a personal or family history of skin cancer, a high number of moles or atypical moles, or significant sun exposure should schedule annual professional screenings. This also applies to people who have had sunburns, used tanning beds, or experienced high-intensity sun exposure during their lifetime.
“People with fair skin, light eyes, or a tendency to burn easily are also at higher risk and should consider regular skin checks,” says Dr. Massick.
For those with more significant risk factors, dermatologists may recommend more frequent exams. Patients who have a history of non-melanoma skin cancer may need a check-up every six months, while those with melanoma may require screenings every three months for two years.
What Happens During a Skin Cancer Screening?
When you visit the dermatologist for a skin check, you’ll first answer questions regarding your medical history and skin health. The dermatologist will then perform a full-body examination, looking for abnormal lesions or changes in existing skin marks. Areas like your scalp, behind your ears, and between your fingers and toes will be carefully examined.
The examination is non-invasive and painless, though dermatologists may use a magnifying tool for a closer look. If they identify any concerning lesions, a skin biopsy may be performed to rule out cancer. This procedure typically uses a local anesthetic and is also pain-free.
After the Screening
After the screening, your dermatologist will provide feedback on whether any concerning lesions need further attention. If a biopsy is required, results are typically available within one to two weeks. In the event of a cancer diagnosis, early-stage skin cancers, including melanoma, can be treated effectively with in-office excisions.
If no issues are found, dermatologists will encourage continued self-monitoring of your skin and schedule follow-up appointments as needed.
The Importance of Early Detection
Early detection of skin cancer can significantly improve treatment outcomes. Dr. Marmon encourages individuals to prioritize skin health and not delay getting checked, even if they believe they are “too young” to develop skin cancer. Regular screenings, combined with at-home self-exams, can help identify changes before they become more serious.
As skin cancer remains a common concern, taking the time for a skin check is an easy and proactive way to safeguard your health in 2025.
